In an effort to save her son, Bronislawa arranged false papers for herself and Ed. She became Anna Luniewska, and Ed became Edward Luniewski. They escaped the ghetto and hid with Ed’s former nanny and her son. Bronislawa took great care to protect Ed. When they had to travel through the city, she would walk on the opposite side of the street while Ed walked with his former nanny. During one of these trips, the Gestapo arrested Bronislawa. Ed never saw his mother again.
Ed remained in hiding until the Warsaw Uprising on August 1, 1944. Separated from his nanny during the fighting, he found himself alone and taken in by a group of Polish fighters. At eleven years old, Ed worked as a messenger for the underground Polish army.
After the Germans crushed the uprising in October, Ed was sent to the transit camp at Pruszków with other Warsaw residents. He and a friend managed to escape with the help of two Polish women who pretended to be their mothers.
In Krakow, Ed was taken in by the Machaczeks, a Catholic family who owned a bakery. He remembered this period as peaceful and pleasant. After the war, his father searched for him. He had been imprisoned in a Romanian POW camp but escaped to the United States in 1940. In 1946, the Polish Red Cross located Ed in Krakow.
At the age of 13, Ed left Poland to join his father in the United States. He traveled alone from Paris to Stockholm and then to New York before taking a train to Los Angeles.
In the United States, Ed served in the U.S. Army and built a new life. He met his wife, Judy, on a blind date, and they married in 1958. Together, they raised four children: Carrie, Patty, Dan, and Christina. In 1986, Ed visited Poland with his family to retrace his journey and reunite with the Machaczek family.
Ed and Judy resided in California for many years before moving to the Seattle area. Ed passed away in 2025 at the age of 92.


















